Benzodiazepines, also known as benzos, are a category of prescription medications used to address various conditions, including panic disorders, anxiety, sleeplessness, and seizures. These drugs function by inhibiting the central nervous system, inducing a calming effect, which may be beneficial for those experiencing elevated anxiety or stress disorders.
However, benzodiazepines can result in physical and psychological dependency, particularly when used beyond the recommended duration or at higher doses than recommended. Recognizing the signs of benzodiazepine addiction can assist individuals in identifying the onset of an issue. This blog by experts from Mallard Lake Detox Center, a leading center for Benzodiazepine addiction treatment in Houston, TX, entails more information regarding Benzos and Benzo addiction including what these medications are, their types, their addictive nature, and forms of treatment.
If you or a loved one is experiencing difficulties with benzodiazepine usage, Mallard Lake Detox Center’s benzodiazepine addiction treatment program can provide assistance. At Mallard, we offer tailored addiction treatment programs based on each client’s recovery objectives and medical history. For more information on how enrollment in our benzodiazepine rehab program can assist you, please contact us right away.
What Are Benzos?
Benzo is an abbreviation for Benzodiazepines. Benzodiazepines are classified as Schedule IV substances under the Controlled Substances Act, indicating a relatively lesser potential for misuse and recognized medicinal applications in the United States. Benzodiazepines are habit-forming. Despite being unlawful outside of their approved applications, they have regrettably resulted in several fatalities due to benzodiazepine addiction. Designated as a depressant, they are a substance that inhibits the central nervous system.
Various Types of Benzodiazepines
Some of the commonly prescribed benzos include:
- Alprazolam – Xanax
- Diazepam – Valium
- Lorazepam – Ativan
- Clonazepam – Klonopin
- Temazepam – Restoril
- Chlordiazepoxide – Librium
- Oxazepam – Serax
- Triazolam – Halcion
- Flurazepam – Dalmane
- Midazolam – Versed
Addictive Nature of Benzodiazepines
Benzodiazepines act on certain receptors in the brain, such as gamma-aminobutyric acid-A receptors. Benzodiazepines bind to these receptors, inducing a calming effect by diminishing the sensitivity of brain neurons to stimuli. Different benzodiazepines possess distinct features relative to one another. These encompass:
- Potency – Higher (e.g., Alprazolam) requires lower doses; lower (e.g., Chlordiazepoxide) needs higher doses.
- Onset – Fast-acting (e.g., Midazolam) works quickly; slow-acting (e.g., Oxazepam) takes longer.
- Duration – Short (e.g., Triazolam), intermediate (e.g., Lorazepam), or long-lasting (e.g., Diazepam) effects.
- Metabolism – Some (e.g., Diazepam) produce active metabolites; others (e.g., Temazepam) do not.
- Use – Prescribed for anxiety (e.g., Alprazolam), insomnia (e.g., Temazepam), or seizures (e.g., Clonazepam).
- Addiction Risk – Higher in potent, fast-acting benzodiazepines (e.g., Alprazolam, Diazepam).
While many benzodiazepines may be interchangeable, others are designated for particular cases and ought not to be substituted. It is advisable to use benzodiazepines just for their designated purpose.
Xanax, similar to other formulations of alprazolam, has a calming effect via binding to the GABA-A receptor. Xanax can rapidly alleviate symptoms of anxiety disorder. It does this by amplifying the effects of the endogenous neurotransmitter – GABA-A, which is naturally produced by our bodies. Some foods contain GABA-A, however often in insufficient quantities to effectively address anxiety and other illnesses or disorders.
What Are the Signs of Benzodiazepine Addiction?
Benzodiazepine addiction is marked by a range of signs and symptoms that include psychological, physical, and behavioral dimensions. It is essential to recognize that these signs may not be immediately evident and may differ depending on particular circumstances. Some of the signs include:
- Psychological Signs – Cravings, memory issues, confusion, mood swings, or anxiety without the drug.
- Physical Signs – Drowsiness, dizziness, slurred speech, poor coordination, or muscle weakness.
- Behavioral Signs – Doctor shopping, secrecy, neglecting responsibilities, or risky behaviors.
- Tolerance – Needing higher doses for the same effect.
- Withdrawal Symptoms – Insomnia, tremors, sweating, panic attacks, or seizures when stopping.
- Loss of Control – Inability to cut down or stop use despite negative consequences.
Benzodiazepine Addiction Treatment
Benzo addiction treatment entails a blend of different therapies and treatments including:
- Medical Detox – Supervised withdrawal to manage symptoms safely.
- Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) – Use of medications like flumazenil to ease dependence.
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) – Helps change thought patterns and behaviors linked to addiction.
- Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) – Teaches coping skills to manage distress and cravings.
- Support Groups – 12-step programs like Narcotics Anonymous (NA) or peer recovery groups.
- Mindfulness and Meditation – Reduces stress and promotes emotional regulation.
- Nutritional Therapy – Supports brain and body healing through a balanced diet.
- Exercise Therapy – Enhances mood and overall well-being.
- Acupuncture and Yoga – Helps with relaxation and withdrawal symptom management.
- Family Therapy – Strengthens relationships and builds a support system.
The above-mentioned therapies are offered in different levels of care, including:
- Inpatient Rehab – 24/7 medical and therapeutic support in a structured setting.
- Residential Treatment – Long-term recovery-focused care in a live-in facility.
- Partial Hospitalization Program (PHP) – Intensive daytime treatment with evening return home.
- Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP) – Structured therapy sessions several times per week.
- Outpatient Treatment – Flexible counseling and support while maintaining daily responsibilities.
- Aftercare Programs – Ongoing support through therapy, support groups, and relapse prevention planning.
All of these levels of care are available at Mallard Lake Detox Center. Call us today for more information regarding our Benzo addiction treatment programs in Houston, TX.
Overcome Benzodiazepine Addiction with Expert Care at Mallard Lake Detox Center in Houston, TX!
Individuals struggling with benzodiazepine addiction may sometimes exhibit hesitance in seeking professional assistance. Nonetheless, it is essential to recognize that addiction is not a moral or personal deficiency. It is an ailment that can be effectively addressed. Enrolling in a benzodiazepine addiction treatment program offers folks the chance to implement beneficial alterations for their well-being and contentment. At Mallard Lake Detox Center, we are dedicated to assisting individuals in overcoming addiction and reconstructing their lives. It is yet not too late for a new beginning. Call us today to begin your recovery.